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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Patel, Deepa (Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary, University of London, Institute of Dentistry, Dental Public Health) Kassim, Saba (Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary, University of London, Institute of Dentistry, Dental Public Health) Croucher, Ray (Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary, University of London, Institute of Dentistry, Dental Public Health)
저널정보
아시아태평양암예방학회 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 제13권 제8호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
4,173 - 4,176 (4page)

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Background: Adolescent tobacco use is a major public health problem. However, there is little information about the impact of tobacco advertising and availability near schools on adolescent tobacco use in India. Methods: The various tobacco products and brands available in outlets within 100 meters of two high schools in an Indian town were identified. A stratified random sample of 172 participants from these two schools completed a questionnaire on tobacco use and socioeconomic status. Results: Eighteen outlets selling tobacco products were identified. In the two schools the current use of smoked and smokeless tobacco was 9.1% and 17.4% respectively. School location and low socio-economic status of adolescents were associated with tobacco awareness of advertisements (p=0.001) and the receipt of a free sample (p= 0.032). Advertisements on billboards, posters and the receipt of a free tobacco sample were significant factors (p=0.031, p=0.016, p=0.017 respectively) in current tobacco use. Conclusion: In this study a significant proportion of adolescents used tobacco. Tobacco-promotion activities (advertising, the receipt of a free sample), school location and economic status were found to be associated with adolescent tobacco initiation. The local environment should be included in the prevention of adolescent tobacco initiation.

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