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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.1
- 수록면
- 494 - 504 (11page)
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Eucalyptus oils are widely used as spices, perfume industrial materials, food flavorings, and medicines. Several types of Eucalyptus oils also have insecticidal activity and as carminative. This study investigated the chemical composition, insecticidal (larvicidal and repellent) activity of E. urophylla oil against filarial mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus. E. urophylla oil was obtained from fresh leaves by water-steam distillation with oil yield 1.08%. E. urophylla oil in this study had no color (clear), has odor (typical eucalyptus), with specific gravity 0.941; refractive index 1.465; miscibility in 70% ethanol 1 : 3; and optical rotation (-) $5.83^{\circ}$. The major compounds of the oil were ${\alpha}$-pinene (11.73%), 1,8-cineole (49.86%), ${\beta}$-ocimene (6.25%), ${\gamma}$-terpinene (9.11%), and ${\alpha}$-terpinyl acetate (7.63%). The result showed the excellent insecticide activity against C. quinquefasciatus. The oil provided larvicidal activity with $LC_{50}$: 80.21 ppm and $LC_{90}$: 210.18 ppm, and repellent activity with $IC_{50}$: 0.82% and $IC_{90}$: 4.88%. The present study showed the effectiveness of E. urophylla as natural insecticide against C. quinquefasciatus, the mosquito vector of filariasis.
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참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
Agarwal, R. / 2013 / Eucalyptus oil in dentistry: A mini review / International Journal of Drug Development & Research 5(4):58~61
Alzogaray, R.A. / 2011 / Insecticidal activity of essential oils from eleven Eucalyptus spp. and two hybrids: Lethal and sublethal effects of their major components on Blattella germanica / Journal of Economic Entomology 104(2):595~600
Anonymous / 2006 / Cajuput oil. Indonesia National Standardization / SNI 06-3954-2006. National Standardization Agency of Indonesia
Anonymous / 2013 / Lymphatic Filariasis: A Handbook of Practical Entomology for National Lymphatic Filariasis Elimination Programmes / World Health Organization
Astiani, D.P. / 2014 / Antibacterial activity of Eucalyptus pellita essential oil Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus / Equator Journal Chemical 3(3):44~48
Alzogaray, R.A. / 2011 / Insecticidal activity of essential oils from eleven Eucalyptus spp. and two hybrids: Lethal and sublethal effects of their major components on Blattella germanica / Journal of Economic Entomology 104(2):595~600
Anonymous / 2006 / Cajuput oil. Indonesia National Standardization / SNI 06-3954-2006. National Standardization Agency of Indonesia
Anonymous / 2013 / Lymphatic Filariasis: A Handbook of Practical Entomology for National Lymphatic Filariasis Elimination Programmes / World Health Organization
Astiani, D.P. / 2014 / Antibacterial activity of Eucalyptus pellita essential oil Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus / Equator Journal Chemical 3(3):44~48
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