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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.1
- 수록면
- 274 - 285 (12page)
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초록· 키워드
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In view of the environmental and health hazards posed by synthetic insecticides, the use of plant products as botanical insecticides has gained increasing in recent years. In this study, we reported the insecticidal activity of extracts isolated from Coptis chinensis. On crude extraction, among the various solvent types tested (water, 1% (w/v) of sodium hydroxide, 70% ethanol), the 70% ethanol extract showed the best insecticidal activity (36.5%). Three different fractions (n-hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate) were obtained from crude extract (70% ethanol) of the chloroform fraction and found to have noteworthy insecticidal activity (62.9%) by filter paper contact bioassay. Their chemical structures were identified as 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol and aniline by head space-GC-MS analysis. Both compounds displayed a dose-dependent insecticidal activity of Myzus persicae (Sulzer). Insecticidal activity at the lowest concentration tested (500 ppm) approached 85.4% in the aniline compared with 79.9% in the 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol. The insecticidal activity was greater for the aniline than 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol. It is believed that the insecticidal activity is due mainly to the presence of aniline.
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참고문헌 (32)
참고문헌 신청
Ahmed, S. M. / 1981 / Insecticidal potential and biological activity of India indigenous plants against Musca domestica / International Pest Control Magazine 23:170~175
Anon. / 2010 / Pharmacopoeia of the people’s republic of China (2010 Chinese Edition) / Chemical Industry Press :285~286
Anstead, J. A. / 2005 / Evidence formultiple origins of identical insecticide resistance mutations in theaphid Myzus persicae / Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 35:249~256
Balandrin, M. F / 1985 / Natural Plant Chemicals : Sources of Industrial and Medicinal Materials / Science 228:1154~1160
Bauernfeind, R. / 1985 / Nonstable parathion and endosulfan resistance in green peach aphids(Homoptera : Aphididae) / Journal of Economic Entomology 78:516~522
Anon. / 2010 / Pharmacopoeia of the people’s republic of China (2010 Chinese Edition) / Chemical Industry Press :285~286
Anstead, J. A. / 2005 / Evidence formultiple origins of identical insecticide resistance mutations in theaphid Myzus persicae / Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 35:249~256
Balandrin, M. F / 1985 / Natural Plant Chemicals : Sources of Industrial and Medicinal Materials / Science 228:1154~1160
Bauernfeind, R. / 1985 / Nonstable parathion and endosulfan resistance in green peach aphids(Homoptera : Aphididae) / Journal of Economic Entomology 78:516~522
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