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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Owen, Jeffrey S. (Department of Environmental Science, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies) Pyo, Sunyeon (Department of Environmental Science, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies) Kang, Guyoung (Department of Environmental Science, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)
저널정보
한국지하수토양환경학회 지하수토양환경 지하수토양환경 제20권 제5호
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
47 - 51 (5page)

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Biocatalytic degradation of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs) in contaminated soil by hemoglobin and hydrogen peroxide is an effective soil remediation method. This study used a laboratory soil reactor experiment to evaluate the effectiveness of a nonspecific biocatalytic reaction with hemoglobin and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> for treating TPH-contaminated soil. We also quantified changes in the soil microbial community using real-time PCR analysis during the experimental treatment. The results show that the measured rate constant for the reaction with added hemoglobin was 0.051/day, about 3.5 times higher than the constant for the reaction with only H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (0.014/day). After four weeks of treatment, 76% of the initial soil TPH concentration was removed with hemoglobin and hydrogen peroxide treatment. The removal of initial soil TPH concentration was 26% when only hydrogen peroxide was used. The soil microbial community, based on 16S rRNA gene copy number, was higher (7.1 &#xD7; 10<sup>6</sup> copy number/g of bacteria, and 7.4 &#xD7; 10<sup>5</sup> copy number/g of Archaea, respectively) in the hemoglobin catalyzed treatment. Our results show that TPH treatment in contaminated soil using hemoglobin catalyzed oxidation led to the enhanced removal effectiveness and was non-toxic to the native soil microbial community in the initial soil.

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