지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2013.1
- 수록면
- 390 - 398 (9page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objective : We determined whether the relationship between the neuropsychological performance of patients with mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) and their psychopathological characteristics measured by disability evaluation are interrelated. In addition, we assessed which psychopathological variable was most influential on neuropsychological performance via statistical clustering of the same characteristics of mild TBI. Methods : A total of 219 disability evaluation participants with mild brain injury were selected. All participants were classified into three groups, based on their psychopathological characteristics, via a two-step cluster analysis using validity and clinical scales from the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) and Symptom Checklist-90-revised (SCL-90-R). The Korean Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (K-WAIS), Korean Memory Assessment Scale (K-MAS) and the Korean Boston Naming Test (K-BNT) were used to evaluate the neurocognitive functions of mild TBI patients. Results : Over a quarter (26.9%) experienced severe psychopathological symptoms and 43.4% experienced mild or moderate psychopathological symptoms, and all of the mild TBI patients showed a significant relationship between neurocognitive functions and subjective and/or objective psychopathic symptoms, but the degree of this relationship was moderate. Variances of neurocognitive function were explained by neurotic and psychotic symptoms, but the role of these factors were different to each other and participants did not show intelligence and other cognitive domain decrement except for global memory abilities compared to the non-psychopathology group. Conclusion : Certain patients with mild TBI showed psychopathological symptoms, but these were not directly related to cognitive decrement. Psychopathology and cognitive decrement are discrete aspects in patients with mild TBI. Furthermore, the neurotic symptoms of mild TBI patients made positive complements to decrements or impairments of neurocognitive functions, but the psychotic symptoms had a negative effect on neurocognitive functions.
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참고문헌 (28)
참고문헌 신청
Arciniegas DB / 2005 / Mild traumatic brain injury : a neuropsychiatric approach to diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment / Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 1:311~327
Borod JC / 1980 / Normative data on the Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination, Parietal Lobe and the Boston Naming Test / J Clin Neuropsychol 2:209~215
Bryant RA / 2010 / The psychiatric sequelae of traumatic injury / Am J Psychiatry 167:312~320
Derogatis LR / 1973 / SCL-90 : an outpatient psychiatric rating scale--preliminary report / Psychopharmacol Bull 9:13~28
전익찬 / 2008 / The Effect of Premorbid Demographic Factors on the Recovery of Neurocognitive Function in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients / 대한신경외과학회지 44(5):295~302
Borod JC / 1980 / Normative data on the Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination, Parietal Lobe and the Boston Naming Test / J Clin Neuropsychol 2:209~215
Bryant RA / 2010 / The psychiatric sequelae of traumatic injury / Am J Psychiatry 167:312~320
Derogatis LR / 1973 / SCL-90 : an outpatient psychiatric rating scale--preliminary report / Psychopharmacol Bull 9:13~28
전익찬 / 2008 / The Effect of Premorbid Demographic Factors on the Recovery of Neurocognitive Function in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients / 대한신경외과학회지 44(5):295~302
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