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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
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Yilmaz, Muhammet Bahadir (Department of Neurosurgery, Ministry of Health, Training and Research Hospital) Tonge, Mehmet (Department of Neurosurgery, Cankiri State Hospital) Emmez, Hakan (Department of Neurosurgery, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine) Kaymaz, Figen (Department of Histology and Embryology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine) Kaymaz, Memduh (Department of Neurosurgery, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine)
저널정보
대한신경외과학회 대한신경외과학회지 대한신경외과학회지 제54권 제1호
발행연도
2013.1
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1 - 7 (7page)

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Objective : This study was undertaken in the belief that the atypical antipsychotic drug quetiapine could prevent apoptosis in the penumbra region following ischemia, taking into account findings that show 5-hydroxytryptamine-2 receptor blockers can prevent apoptosis. Methods : We created 5 groups, each containing 6 animals. Nothing was done on the K-I group used for comparisons with the other groups to make sure adequate ischemia had been achieved. The K-II group was sacrificed on the 1st day after transient focal cerebral ischemia and the K-III group on the 3rd day. The D-I group was administered quetiapine following ischemia and sacrificed on the 1st day while the D-II group was administered quetiapine every day following the ischemia and sacrificed on the 3rd day. The samples were stained with the immunochemical TUNEL method and the number of apoptotic cells were counted. Results : There was a significant difference between the first and third day control groups (K-II/K-III : p=0.004) and this indicates that apoptotic cell death increases with time. This increase was not encountered in the drug groups (D-I/D-II : p=1.00). Statistical analysis of immunohistochemical data revealed that quetiapine decreased the apoptotic cell death that normally increased with time. Conclusion : Quetiapine is already in clinical use and is a safe drug, in contrast to many substances that are used to prevent ischemia and are not normally used clinically. Our results and the literature data indicate that quetiapine could help both as a neuronal protector and to resolve neuropsychiatric problems caused by the ischemia in cerebral ischemia cases.

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