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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2011.1
- 수록면
- 257 - 265 (9page)
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초록· 키워드
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L-Phenylalanine is one of the essential amino acids that cannot be synthesized in mammals in adequate amounts to meet the requirements for protein synthesis. Fungi and plants are able to synthesize phenylalanine via the shikimic acid pathway. L-Phenylalanine, derived from the shikimic acid pathway, is used directly for protein synthesis in plants or metabolized through the phenylpropanoid pathway. This phenylpropanoid metabolism leads to the biosynthesis of a wide array of phenylpropanoid secondary products. The first step in this metabolic sequence involves the action of phenylalanine ammonialyase (PAL). The discovery of PAL enzyme in fungi and the detection of $^{14}CO_2$ production from $^{14}C$-ring-labeled phenylalanine and cinnamic acid demonstrated that certain fungi can degrade phenylalanine by a pathway involving an initial deamination to cinnamic acid, as happens in plants. In this review, we provide background information on PAL and a recent update on the presence of PAL genes in fungi.
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참고문헌 (84)
참고문헌 신청
Koukol J / 1961 / The metabolism of aromatic compounds in higher plants. IV. Purification and properties of the phenylalanine deaminase of Hordeum vulgare / J Biol Chem 236:2692~2698
Jones DH / 1984 / Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase: regulation of its induction, and its role in plant development / Phytochemistry 23:1349~1359
Marusich WC / 1981 / Induction of Lphenylalanine ammonia-lyase during utilization of phenylalanine as a carbon or nitrogen source in Rhodotorula glutinis / J Bacteriol 149:1013~1019
Camm EL / 1973 / Review article: phenylalanine ammonia lyase / Phytochemistry 12:961~973
Jorrín J / 1988 / Purification and properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hypocotyls / Biochim Biophys Acta 964:73~82
Jones DH / 1984 / Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase: regulation of its induction, and its role in plant development / Phytochemistry 23:1349~1359
Marusich WC / 1981 / Induction of Lphenylalanine ammonia-lyase during utilization of phenylalanine as a carbon or nitrogen source in Rhodotorula glutinis / J Bacteriol 149:1013~1019
Camm EL / 1973 / Review article: phenylalanine ammonia lyase / Phytochemistry 12:961~973
Jorrín J / 1988 / Purification and properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hypocotyls / Biochim Biophys Acta 964:73~82
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