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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim, Yun-Ji (Food Safety Team, Korea Food Research Institute) Kim, Ji-Gang (National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science) Oh, Se-Wook (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kookmin University)
저널정보
한국응용생명화학회 Applied Biological Chemistry Applied Biological Chemistry 제54권 제2호
발행연도
2011.1
수록면
264 - 268 (5page)

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초록· 키워드

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Minimum time and detection limit required to detect Escherchia coli O157:H7 in fresh-cut cabbage examined by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The detection limit of E. coli O157:H7 in modified E. coli (mEC) broth by real-time PCR was 1.53 log CFU $mL^{-1}$. A growth curve was produced by counting the cell number of E. coli O157:H7 in mEC broth during cultivation at $37^{\circ}C$. The growth curve was well fitted by the equation, $y=0.0148x^2+0.4244x+1.0472$ ($R^2=0.9945$), where y is the cell growth concentration (log CFU $mL^{-1}$) and x is time (h). Assuming that E. coli O157:H7 is present in produce at low concentrations (1 cell in 25 g sample), detection by real-time PCR would be possible only when the cell number increased over the detection limit. The growth curve indicated that culture in mEC broth required at least 6 h and 20 min of enrichment to exceed the detection limit; therefore, the total time required for detection time was less than nine hours, which included the DNA isolation time (30 min) and the real-time PCR operating time (2 h). This method could be used for presumptive screening of E. coli O157:H7 in fresh-cut produce, which demands a rapid detection time for safety management.

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