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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim, Gun-Yeob (National Academy of Agricultural Science and Technology) Gutierrez, Jessie (Division of Applied Life Science [BK 21 Plus Program], Gyeongsang National University) Jeong, Hyun-Cheol (National Academy of Agricultural Science and Technology) Lee, Jong-Sik (National Academy of Agricultural Science and Technology) Haque, Md. Mozammel (Division of Applied Life Science [BK 21 Plus Program], Gyeongsang National University) Kim, Pil Joo (Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
저널정보
한국응용생명화학회 Applied Biological Chemistry Applied Biological Chemistry 제57권 제2호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
229 - 236 (8page)

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Although intermittent drainage is regarded as a key factor to reduce methane ($CH_4$) emission from paddy soil during rice cultivation, it also could increase nitrous oxide ($N_2O$) emission. However, the effects of intermittent drainage on $CH_4$ and $N_2O$ emissions with different global warming potential (GWP) values have not been well examined. In the present study, the effect of a 26-day intermittent drainage from the $34^{th}$ day after transplanting (DAT) to the $60^{th}$ DAT on two greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes and yield properties were compared with those of a continuous flooding system under different fertilization (NPK as control, PK, and NPK+straw) during rice cultivation. The effect of intermittent drainage on changing two GHG emissions was compared using the GWP value, calculated as $CO_2$ equivalents by multiplying 25 and 298 to the seasonal $CH_4$ and $N_2O$ fluxes, respectively. Under the same irrigation condition, addition of nitrogen to PK significantly increased seasonal $CH_4$ and $N_2O$ fluxes, and addition of straw to NPK increased $CH_4$ and $N_2O$. Irrespective with fertilization background, the intermittent drainage significantly reduced the total GWP by ca. 41-70% as affected by the big reduction of seasonal $CH_4$ fluxes by ca. 43-53% to that of the continuous flooding even with an increase of seasonal $N_2O$ emissions by ca. 16-43%. Rice productivity was not significantly different between the two different irrigation systems under same fertilization background. As a result, total GWP per grain yield was significantly lower in all fertilization treatments with intermittent drainage compared with continuous flooding.

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