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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Khalid, Nauman (Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo) Ahmed, Iftikhar (National Institute for Genomics & Advanced Biotechnology, National Agricultural Research Centre) Latif, Malik Shah Zaman (Department of Biochemistry, Dera Ghazi Khan Medical College) Rafique, Tariq (Plant Genetic Resources Institute, National Agricultural Research Centre) Fawad, Sardar Atiq (Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hazara University)
저널정보
한국응용생명화학회 Applied Biological Chemistry Applied Biological Chemistry 제57권 제3호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
311 - 317 (7page)

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Allium species are considered to be one of the world's oldest cultivated vegetables. Most commonly used species of garlic in Pakistan and India is Allium sativum, while Allium tuberosum is mainly consumed and cultivated in China, Southeast Asia, and North-east part of India. The present study was conducted to compare the antimicrobial activity, nutritional value and antioxidant profile of Allium sativum and Allium tuberosum. The outcome indicates that Allium tuberosum have slightly higher antimicrobial activity, higher mineral profile, and enriched in antioxidants in comparison with Allium sativum. The highest antimicrobial activity of Allium tuberosum was noticed against Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis with 43.9 and 40.7 mm zone of inhibition using 100% extract. Allium tuberosum contains high contents of calcium ($28.662{\pm}.00mg/100g$), potassium ($10.62{\pm}0.50$) and zinc ($59.00{\pm}1.00$). Allium tuberosum also showed higher antioxidant activity ($0.24{\pm}0.03mg$ vitamin C equivalent (VCE)/g fresh weight in ferric reducing antioxidant power assay, $0.18{\pm}0.02mg\;VCE/g$ fresh weight in 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assay and $1.09{\pm}0.12mg\;VCE/g$ fresh weight in 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) assay) in comparison with Allium sativum.

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