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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Petlamul, Wanida (Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University) Prasertsan, Poonsuk (Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University)
저널정보
한국응용생명화학회 Applied Biological Chemistry Applied Biological Chemistry 제57권 제2호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
201 - 208 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Beauveria bassiana is an efficient entomopathogenic fungus for biological control. Optimization of medium composition for production of B. bassiana BNBCRC spores in decanter cake (DC)-based solid culture was performed using response surface methodology (RSM). Effects of inorganic and organic nitrogen sources, mineral salt, and incubation temperature in a DC-based composition were experimentally studied in two stages, first using a Taguchi design. Among the decision variables tested, urea, peptone, and $MgSO_4$ significantly affected the spore concentration, and the maximal $1.89{\times}10^8\;spores\;g^{-1}$ was found at 30oC incubation temperature. In the second stage, these three selected decision variables were optimized by RSM, using a factorial central composite design. The maximum average spore concentration of B. bassiana BNBCRC increased to $4.80{\times}10^8\;spores\;g^{-1}$ in the optimal DC-based medium containing $0.80g\;L^{-1}$ urea, $2.10g\;L^{-1}$ peptone, and $0.75g\;L^{-1}$ $MgSO_4$. The coefficient of determination was $R^2=0.97$ for the RSM model fit to data. Compared to the original DC-based medium, the performed optimization increased the spore production of B. bassiana BNBCRC by 2.5 fold. After optimization of moisture content, the DC -based medium containing 60% moisture gave the highest spore concentration of $4.71{\times}10^8\;spores\;g^{-1}$.

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