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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kwak, Jin-Hyeob (Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta) Lee, Kwang-Seung (Department of Rural & Biosystems Engineering and Climate Change Research Center for Agriculture & Forest, Chonnam National University) Lim, Sang-Sun (Department of Rural & Biosystems Engineering and Climate Change Research Center for Agriculture & Forest, Chonnam National University) Matsushima, Miwa (Graduate School of Horticulture, Chiba University) Lee, Kye-Han (Department of Forestry, Chonnam National University) Lee, Sang-Mo (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management, Seoul National University) Choi, Woo-Jung (Department of Rural & Biosystems Engineering and Climate Change Research Center for Agriculture & Forest, Chonnam National University)
저널정보
한국응용생명화학회 Applied Biological Chemistry Applied Biological Chemistry 제56권 제5호
발행연도
2013.1
수록면
583 - 590 (8page)

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Historical growth response of Quercus variabilis, which is the most important deciduous timber species in Korea, was investigated using the width and C isotope ratio ($^{13}C/^{12}C$ denoted as ${\delta}^{13}C$) of the annual ring from 1975 to 2007. Tree disks were collected from three Q. variabilis trees with different growth statuses from a site in the Mt. Naejang area, and analyzed for annual ring width and ${\delta}^{13}C$. Basal area increment (BAI) of the annual ring was calculated from the width data, and carbon isotope discrimination (${\Delta}$) was calculated using ${\delta}^{13}C$. The intercorrelations among BAI, ${\Delta}$, and environmental variables were explored. The BAI was positively (p <0.001) correlated with atmospheric $CO_2$ concentration ([$CO_2$]), reflecting increased net photosynthesis with [$CO_2$], whereas the negative correlations of BAI with either $NO_2$ (p <0.05) or $O_3$ (p <0.05) concentrations suggested that atmospheric pollution might have restricted tree growth to some degree. The ${\Delta}$ was positively correlated with both temperature (p <0.05) and [$CO_2$] (p <0.001), and BAI was also positively correlated with ${\Delta}$ (p <0.001). However, precipitation was correlated with neither BAI nor ${\Delta}$, indicating that the precipitation amount is sufficient for tree growth in the study site. Such relationships suggest that stomatal rather than non-stomatal control is the predominant mechanism of photosynthetic acclimation of Q. variabilis under changing environmental conditions in the study site where water availability is not limited.

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