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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Park, Geun-Hee (Department of Biomedical Science, College of Life Science, CHA University) Kim, Kyoung-Yeon (Department of Biomedical Science, College of Life Science, CHA University) Cho, Sung Won (Department of Gastroenterology, Genomic Research Center for Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine) Cheong, Jae Youn (Department of Gastroenterology, Genomic Research Center for Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine) Yu, Gyeong Im (Department of Preventive Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine) Shin, Dong Hoon (Department of Preventive Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine) Kwack, Kyu Bum (Department of Biomedical Science, College of Life Science, CHA University)
저널정보
한국유전체학회 Genomics & informatics Genomics & informatics 제11권 제1호
발행연도
2013.1
수록면
15 - 23 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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CD8+T cells are key factors mediating hepatitis B virus (HBV) clearance. However, these cells are killed through HBV-induced apoptosis during the antigen-presenting period in HBV-induced chronic liver disease (CLD) patients. Interferon-inducible protein 6 (IFI6) delays type I interferon-induced apoptosis in cells. We hypothesized that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the IFI6 could affect the chronicity of CLD. The present study included a discovery stage, in which 195 CLD patients, including chronic hepatitis B (HEP) and cirrhosis patients and 107 spontaneous recovery (SR) controls, were analyzed. The genotype distributions of rs2808426 (C > T) and rs10902662 (C > T) were significantly different between the SR and HEP groups (odds ratio [OR], 6.60; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.64 to 26.52, p = 0.008 for both SNPs) and between the SR and CLD groups (OR, 4.38; 95% CI, 1.25 to 15.26; p = 0.021 and OR, 4.12; 95% CI, 1.18 to 14.44; p = 0.027, respectively). The distribution of diplotypes that contained these SNPs was significantly different between the SR and HEP groups (OR, 6.58; 95% CI, 1.63 to 25.59; p = 0.008 and OR, 0.15; 95% CI, 0.04 to 0.61; p = 0.008, respectively) and between the SR and CLD groups (OR, 4.38; 95% CI, 1.25 to 15.26; p = 0.021 and OR, 4.12; 95% CI, 1.18 to 14.44; p = 0.027, respectively). We were unable to replicate the association shown by secondary enrolled samples. A large-scale validation study should be performed to confirm the association between IFI6 and HBV clearance.

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