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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jeong, Danhee (Deasang central R&D center) Kim, Moon S. (Environmental Microbiology and Food Safety Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture) Lee, Hoonsoo (Department of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National University) Lee, Hoyoung (Environmental Microbiology and Food Safety Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture) Cho, Byoung-Kwan (Department of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National University)
저널정보
한국농업기계학회 바이오시스템공학(구 한국농업기계학회지) 바이오시스템공학 제38권 제3호
발행연도
2013.1
수록면
199 - 207 (9page)

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Purpose: Tomatoes, an important agricultural product in fresh-cut markets, are sometimes a source of foodborne illness, mainly Salmonella spp. Growth cracks on tomatoes can be a pathway for bacteria, so its detection prior to consumption is important for public health. In this study, multispectral Visible/Near-Infrared (NIR) reflectance imaging techniques were used to determine optimal wavebands for the classification of defect tomatoes. Methods: Hyperspectral reflectance images were collected from samples of naturally cracked tomatoes. To classify the resulting images, the selected wavelength bands were subjected to two-band permutations, and a supervised classification method was used. Results: The results showed that two optimal wavelengths, 713.8 nm and 718.6 nm, could be used to identify cracked spots on tomato surfaces with a correct classification rate of 91.1%. The result indicates that multispectral reflectance imaging with optimized wavebands from hyperspectral images is an effective technique for the classification of defective tomatoes. Conclusions: Although it can be susceptible to specular interference, the multispectral reflectance imaging is an appropriate method for commercial applications because it is faster and much less expensive than Near-Infrared or fluorescence imaging techniques.

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