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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Han, Kil-Su (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) Kim, Si-Chan (Department of Bio-Mechatronic Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) Lee, Young-Bum (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) Kim, Sang-Chul (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) Im, Dong-Hyuk (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) Choi, Hong-Ki (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) Hwang, Heon (Department of Bio-Mechatronic Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)
저널정보
한국농업기계학회 바이오시스템공학(구 한국농업기계학회지) 바이오시스템공학 제37권 제1호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
65 - 74 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: An autonomous robot was developed for harvesting strawberries cultivated in bench-type systems. Methods: The harvest robot consisted of four main components: an autonomous vehicle, a manipulator with four degrees of freedom (DOF), an end effector with two DOFs, and a color computer vision system. Strawberry detection was performed based on 3D image and distance information obtained from a stereo CCD color camera and a laser device, respectively. Results: In this work, a Cartesian type manipulator system was designed, including an intermediate revolute axis and a double driven arm-based joint axis, so that it could generate collision-free motions during harvesting. A DC servomotor-driven end-effector, consisting of a gripper and a cutter, was designed for gripping and cutting the strawberry stem without damaging the strawberry itself. Real-time position tracking algorithms were developed to detect, recognize, trace, and approach strawberries under natural light conditions. Conclusion: The developed robot system could harvest a strawberry within 7 seconds without damage.

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