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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Maria Kappen, Isabelle Francisca Petronella (Department of Plastic Surgery, Maxima Medical Center) Nguyen, Duy Thuan (Department of Plastic Surgery, Maxima Medical Center) Vos, Albert (Department of Ophthalmology, Maxima Medical Center) van Tits, Hermanus Wilhelmus Hendricus Joseph (Department of Plastic Surgery, Maxima Medical Center)
저널정보
대한성형외과학회 Archives of plastic surgery : APS Archives of plastic surgery : APS 제45권 제4호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
384 - 387 (4page)

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Blepharoplasty is one of the most commonly performed aesthetic procedures. Surgical complications are rare, but can have severe consequences, such as permanent vision loss. In this report, we describe a patient who developed primary angle-closure glaucoma (ACG) with associated vision loss after a oculoplastic procedure using local anesthesia. So far, six similar cases have been described in the literature. It is believed that acute ACG is triggered by the surgical procedure in patients with predisposing risk factors such as a cataract. Surgical triggering factors include the use of buffered lidocaine/xylocaine with adrenaline/epinephrine, stress, and coverage of the eyes postoperatively. Due to postoperative analgesic use, the clinical presentation can be mild and atypical, leading to a significant diagnostic delay. Acute ACG should therefore be excluded in each patient with postoperative complaints by assessing pupillary reactions. If a fixed mid-wide pupil is observed in an ophthalmologic examination, an immediate ophthalmology referral is warranted. Surgeons should be aware of this rare complication in order to offer treatment at an early stage and to minimize the chance of irreversible vision loss.

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