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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Shallan, Amjad (Department of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University) Lohman, Everett (Department of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University) Alshammari, Faris (Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, The Hashemite University) Dudley, Robert (Department of Kinesiology, School of Behavioral and Applied Sciences, Azusa Pacific University) Gharisia, Omar (Department of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University) Al-Marzouki, Rana (Department of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University) Hsu, Helen (Department of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University) Daher, Noha (Department of Allied Health Studies, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University)
저널정보
물리치료재활과학회 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Physical therapy rehabilitation science 제8권 제3호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
125 - 133 (9page)

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Objective: To compare the postural control between non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP) subgroups and healthy people during dynamic balance performance using a modified Star Excursion Balance Test (mSEBT). Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Eighteen NSCLBP subjects (9 active extension pattern [AEP], 9 flexion pattern [FP]), and 10 healthy controls were enrolled in this study. All subjects performed mSEBT on their dominant leg on a force plate. Normalized reach distance and balance parameters, including the center of pressure (COP) displacement and velocity, were recorded. Results: There were significant differences in mean reach distances in both posterolateral and posteromedial (PM) reach directions between AEP and healthy subjects (p<0.001) and between FP and healthy subjects (p<0.001). However, there were no significant differences among the three groups in the anterior reach direction. Also, the results showed no significant differences in mean COP variables (velocity and displacement) between pooled NSCLBP and healthy subjects. However, the subjects were reclassified into AEP, FP and healthy groups and the results showed a significant difference in mean COP velocity in the PM direction between AEP and FP subjects (p=0.048), and between AEP and healthy subjects (p=0.024). Conclusions: The findings in this study highlight the heterogeneity of the individuals with NSCLBP and the importance of identifying the homogenous subgroups. Individuals with AEP and FP experience deficits in dynamic postural control compared to healthy controls. In addition, the findings of this study support the concept of the Multidimensional Classification System.
#Human body #Low back pain #Musculoskeletal diseases #Postural balance #Posture

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참고문헌 (47)

참고문헌 신청
Walker BF / 2004 / Low back pain in Australian adults: prevalence and associated disability / J Manipulative Physiol Ther 27:238~244 google schola Freburger JK / 2009 / The rising prevalence of chronic low back pain / Arch Intern Med 169:251~258 google schola Hart LG / 1995 / Physician office visits for low back pain. Frequency, clinical evaluation, and treatment patterns from a U.S. national survey / Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 20:11~19 google schola Balagué F / 2012 / Non-specific low back pain / Lancet 379:482~491 google schola Vos T / 2012 / Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 / Lancet 380:2163~2196 google schola

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