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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Saelee, Pensri (Research Division, National Cancer Institute) Chaiwerawattana, Arkom (Surgery Division, National Cancer Institute) Ogawa, Kumiko (Pathology Division, National Institute of Health Sciences) Cho, Young-Man (Pathology Division, National Institute of Health Sciences) Tiwawech, Danai (Research Division, National Cancer Institute) Suktangman, Vimol (Pathology Division, National Institute of Health Sciences)
저널정보
아시아태평양암예방학회 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 제15권 제24호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
10,585 - 10,589 (5page)

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Breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1), mapped on chromosome 17q21, is implicated in the mechanisms of cellular DNA repair. Inactivation of this gene is involved in the development of many human cancers, including breast cancer. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of BRCA1 promoter hypermethylation and expression in breast cancer cases. Sixty-one breast cancers were examined for BRCA1 hypermethylation by methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and 45 paired normal breast tissues were analyzed for altered BRCA1 mRNA levels by quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Aberrant methylation status in BRCA1 was detected in 15 of 61 cases (24.6%), while reduced expression was found in 7 of 45 (15.6%). BRCA1 hypermethylation was statistically associated with tumor grade III (p=0.04), a high frequency of stage IIB (p=0.02), and triple-negative phenotype (OR= 3.64, 95%CI =1.1-12.3, p=0.03). Our findings indicated that BRCA1 promoter hypermethylation is a useful prognostic marker for breast cancer.

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