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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
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Park, Seong-Hyun (Department of Neurosurgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital) Lee, Sang-Woo (Department of Nuclear Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital) Kang, Dong-Hun (Department of Neurosurgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital) Hwang, Jeong-Hyun (Department of Neurosurgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital) Sung, Joo-Kyung (Department of Neurosurgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital) Hwang, Sung-Kyoo (Department of Neurosurgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital)
저널정보
대한신경외과학회 대한신경외과학회지 대한신경외과학회지 제49권 제5호
발행연도
2011.1
수록면
278 - 283 (6page)

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Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether $^{18}F$-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FOG-PET) can be used to assess the therapeutic response of brain abscess. Methods : A study was conducted on 10 consecutive patients with brain abscess, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with diffuse-weighted imaging (DWI) was performed at 3 and 6 weeks after surgical treatment and intravenous antibiotics therapy and FOG-PET at 6 weeks after treatment. The extent of the abscess, signal changes on MRI, and FOG-PET standardized uptake values were analyzed and correlated with the response to therapy. Results : Aspiration or craniotomy with excision of the abscess followed by intravenous antibiotics for 6-8 weeks resulted in good recovery with no recurrence. In 10 patients, two had low signal intensity on the DWI; one had no uptake on FOG-PET imaging after 6 weeks antibiotics and discontinued intravenous treatment, but the other patient had diffuse, increased uptake on FOG-PET imaging after 6 weeks antibiotics and underwent an additional 2 weeks of intravenous antibiotics. The remaining eight patients had high signals on the DWI. Four had no uptake on FOG-PET imaging and the treatment period varied from 6 to 8 weeks (mean, 6.75 weeks). Among the other four patients, FOG was accumulated in a diffuse or local area corresponding to a high signal area within the DWI and 2 weeks of intravenous antibiotics was added. Conclusion : MRI plus FOG-PET improved the accuracy of assessing therapeutic responses to antibiotics treatment of brain abscess and aided in optimizing therapy.

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