지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Objectives In the current study, we quantitatively estimated changes in appetite and eating behavior of bipolar disorder patients during the pharmacotherapy. We also investigated their contribution to the weight gain and their association with specific food-craving characteristics of the patients. Methods Subjects included forty-one bipolar disorder patients and fifty-six controls. Currently sustained natures of food craving were assessed using the General-Food Craving Questionnaire-Trait (G-FCQ-T) and changes in appetite and eating behavior were measured using the Drug-Related Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DR-EBQ). Results Compared to the control group, the patients' group showed significantly higher body mass index (t=2.028, p=0.045). The patients' group had significantly higher 'Preoccupation with food' factor score of G-FCQ-T (p=0.016) than that of the control group. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that only 'preoccupation with food' factor independently predicted psychotropic medication-induced appetite change. Conclusions Appetite change while receiving psychotropic medication seems to be related to the weight-gain and associated with craving natures of 'preoccupation with food' in bipolar disorder. Appetite and/or eating behavioral changes measured by G-FCQ-T and DR-EBQ could be regarded as an important mediating factor in future studies exploring biological mechanisms of weight gain related with pharmacotherapy for bipolar disorder.
목차
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참고문헌 (50)
참고문헌 신청
Allison DB / 1999 / The distribution of body mass index among individuals with and without schizophrenia / J Clin Psychiatry 60:215~220
Elmslie JL / 2000 / Prevalence of overweight and obesity in bipolar patients / J Clin Psychiatry 61:179~184
Smith DE / 1998 / Prevalence of binge eating disorder, obesity, and depression in a biracial cohort of young adults / Ann Behav Med 20:227~232
Gilmore J / 1999 / Body mass index and health / Health Rep 11:31~47
Japanese Ministry of health / 2003 / Labour and Welfare / Health and nutrition survey in 2003
Elmslie JL / 2000 / Prevalence of overweight and obesity in bipolar patients / J Clin Psychiatry 61:179~184
Smith DE / 1998 / Prevalence of binge eating disorder, obesity, and depression in a biracial cohort of young adults / Ann Behav Med 20:227~232
Gilmore J / 1999 / Body mass index and health / Health Rep 11:31~47
Japanese Ministry of health / 2003 / Labour and Welfare / Health and nutrition survey in 2003
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