지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Objectives Research suggests that content of delusion and hallucination in schizophrenia is influenced by culture and social environment. However, few studies investigated chronological change of delusions and hallucinations within a society. To investigate changes in delusions and hallucinations of schizophrenia according to time, we compared contents of symptoms between inpatients with schizophrenia at two different time frames. Methods All admissions to a psychiatric unit of Hanyang University Guri Hospital with discharge diagnoses of schizophrenia at two different five-year time frames (1996-2000 and 2006-2010) were reviewed. Using a checklist, adapted from the Scale for Assessment of Positive Symptoms, we investigated delusions and hallucinations of 247 patients (104 in the 1990s and 143 in the 2000s). Results Delusions and hallucinations of patients did not differ at two time frames. In women, however, auditory and somato-tactile hallucinations were significantly more frequent in the 1990s (p < 0.05). Conclusions Our findings support the literature emphasizing that content and frequency of hallucination may differ according to cultural environment. We speculate that attitude toward sex and defensiveness toward disclosure of symptoms may have contributed to interval difference.
목차
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참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
McGrath J / 2008 / Schizophrenia: a concise overview of incidence, prevalence, and mortality / Epidemiol Rev 30:67~76
Chwastiak LA / 2006 / Interrelationships of psychiatric symptom severity, medical comorbidity, and functioning in schizophrenia / Psychiatr Serv 57:1102~1109
Bhugra D / 2007 / Textbook of Cultural Psychiatry / Cambridge Univ. Press :152~163
Tseng WS / 2004 / Cultural Competence in Clinical Psychiatry / American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc :253~267
Kim KI / 1992 / Culture and delusion / Ment Health Res 1:51~62
Chwastiak LA / 2006 / Interrelationships of psychiatric symptom severity, medical comorbidity, and functioning in schizophrenia / Psychiatr Serv 57:1102~1109
Bhugra D / 2007 / Textbook of Cultural Psychiatry / Cambridge Univ. Press :152~163
Tseng WS / 2004 / Cultural Competence in Clinical Psychiatry / American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc :253~267
Kim KI / 1992 / Culture and delusion / Ment Health Res 1:51~62
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