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Effects of Maternal Empowerment Program on Stress, Anxiety, Depression and Parenting Confidence in Mothers of Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
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신생아집중치료실 입원 미숙아 어머니를 위한 임파워먼트 프로그램이 스트레스, 불안, 우울 및 양육자신감에 미치는 효과

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Shin, Yeonghee (계명대학교 간호대학) Lim, Jung Hee (호산대학교 간호학과) Kim, Gaeun (계명대학교 간호대학)
Journal
Korean Academy of Chind Health Nursing Child Health Nursing Research Child health nursing research : CHNR 제24권 제2호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2018.1
Pages
252 - 261 (10page)

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Effects of Maternal Empowerment Program on Stress, Anxiety, Depression and Parenting Confidence in Mothers of Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
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Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of an empowerment program on maternal stress, anxiety, depression and parenting confidence. Methods: A total of 44 mothers of preterm infants were assigned into an experimental or a control group (n=22 each). The experimental group received the usual nursing care and 7 sessions of an empowerment program. The control group only received the usual care. The program was implemented from June to December, 2016 in the neonatal intensive care unit of K university-affiliated hospital in Daegu, Korea. The outcome variables measured were parental stress (PSS: NICU), anxiety (STAI), depression (CES-D) and parenting confidence. Data were analyzed using t-test or repeated measures ANOVA. Results: Scores for both parental stress (t=3.07 p=.004) and depression (F=3.76, p=.26) were significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group. However, there were no significant differences in anxiety between the groups (F=0.79, p=.505). Parenting confidence scores (F=9.05, p=.001) were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group. Conclusion: A maternal empowerment program can be an effective means of reducing parental stress and depression as well as enhancing parenting confidence, for mothers of preterm infants.
#불안 #신생아집중치료실 #어머니 #미숙아 #스트레스

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References (28)

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Statistics Korea / 2016 / Final results of birth statistics in 2015 [Internet] google schola Trombini E / 2008 / Environmental factors associated with stress in mothers of preterm newborns / Journal of Acta Paediatrica 97(7):894~898 Crossref Davis L / 2003 / The impact of very premature birth on the psychological health of mothers / Early Human Development 73(1-2):61~70 Crossref Pace CC / 2016 / Evolution of depression and anxiety symptoms in parents of very preterm infants during the newborn period / JAMA Pediatrics 170(9):863~870 Crossref Feeley N / 2007 / Mothers and fathers of very lowbirthweight infants: Similarities and differences in the first year after birth / Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing 36(6):558~567 Crossref

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