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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김대곤 (서울대학교병원 응급의학과) 홍기정 (서울특별시 보라매병원 응급의학과) 노현 (인제대학교 서울백병원 응급의학과) 홍원표 (중앙응급의료센터) 김유진 (분당서울대학교병원 응급의학과) 신상도 (서울대학교병원 응급의학과) 박주옥 (서울대학교병원 응급의학과)
저널정보
대한외상학회 Journal of trauma and injury : JTI Journal of trauma and injury : JTI 제27권 제4호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
126 - 132 (7page)

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Purpose: The field trauma triage for injured patients is essential for trauma care system. In this study, agreement of patient evaluation between by prehospital EMS personnel and by hospital staffs and the appropriateness of prehospital triage were evaluated. Methods: This observational study was conducted from September to October 2012 for 5 weeks. During this period, EMT evaluated patient's severity according to guideline for field triage and recorded. Same guideline was applied in 26 hospitals for patients with EMS use. Kappa statistics were used to measure agreement for each item of guideline. Finally, over-triage and under-triage rate of EMT were calculated. Results: During study period, total 3,106 patients were transferred to 26 hospital emergency departments with EMS use. Kappa statistics for "vital signs" items were 0.45 for mentality lower than V and 0.44 for systolic blood pressure lower than 90 mmHg as a moderate agreement. In "anatomy of injury" items Kappa statistics were very low. In "mechanism of injury" items Kappa statistics were 0.28 for high-rise fall down and 0.27 for high energy traffic accident but in other items Kappa statistics were very low. 362 patients (12.0%) were over-triaged and 281 patients (9.3%) were under-triaged. Conclusion: Field triage can be applied but need to evaluate and modify in order to become accurate and sensitive for decision of transportation.

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