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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
연구보고서
저자정보
특허청
저널정보
국립중앙도서관 국립중앙도서관 연계자료 국립중앙도서관 연계자료, 2018년 제14호
발행연도
2018.1
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0 - 0 (160page)

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To protect and promote inventions, the patent system protects the patent holder by giving the patent holder exclusive rights to inventions that meet patent requirements for a certain period of time. And the purpose of this system is to motivate creative individuals and contribute to the technological and industrial development of the country. Exclusive rights are granted, but registration for such rights has strict requirements. But even patents acquired after review are ultimately invalidated due to patent invalidation claims by stakeholders and others. Experts say that quantity-focused patent policies limit competition in the global intellectual property market. But no matter how many patents are applied for, if the patent invalidation rate is high, the “patent uselessness theory” the belief that patents are useless, takes affect. To lower the patent invalidation rate to a level of a developed country, patented technology itself must develop to the level of a developed country to sufficiently increase progress and to systematically prevent invalidations. But in reality, there is no room for the technological development of currently registered patents. Also, because it is difficult to expect Korea’s technological level to develop dramatically within a short period of time, the only solution for reducing the invalidation rate is systematic support. In a situation like this, one way to reduce the patent invalidation rate is the “invalidation notice.” An invalidation notice is given to a patent holder before his or her patent is ruled invalid by a judge. The system gives patent holders opportunities to respond. This system was introduced as a bill in the legislature in 2015, but it was not passed due to opposition. In order to reduce the patent invalidation rate and to incorporate the “invalidation notice system” into law, this research reviewed all matters and legal issues related to patent invalidation settlement suits. When the system was introduced in 2015, after discussing the pros and cons, researching domestic statistics, and reviewing similar systems abroad, we proposed an advanced invalidation notice system. It is difficult to say that an invalidation notice system is completely necessary, but its advantage is lowering the patent invalidation rate, and its disadvantages are raising the practical business burden and lowering judgment quality. Therefore, this research also proposes a method to alleviate the practical business burden. To reduce the patent invalidation rate, we must consider domestic and overseas systems and circumstances and carefully consider introducing the system for judicial administration

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