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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
권선영 (을지의과대학 진단방사선과학교실)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제37권 제3호
발행연도
1997.1
수록면
523 - 528 (6page)

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Purpose : To evaluate the patterns of injuries and ferquency of associated findings on MR imaging in patients with both anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) tears ; to compare the associated findings, as seen on MR imaging, in cases with both ACL and PCL tears with those with ACL or PCL tears Materials and Methods : Ten patients with combined ACL and PCL tears, 16 with ACL tears and 18 with PCL tears, all confirmed by arthroscopy or open surgery, were involved in this study. To identify the associated knee injuries, MR images were ertrospectively evaluated. Results : In ten patients with combined ACL and PCL tears, open wurgery led to the identification of six complete ACL tears (60%), four partial ACL tears (40%), eight complete PCL tears (80%) and two partial PCL tears (20%). Injuries associated with these combined tears, and revealed by MR imaging, comprised six medial collateral ligament injuries (60%), six lateral collateral ligament injuries (60%), five medial meniscal injuries (50%), three lateral mensical injuries (30%), nine bony injuries (90%), two posterior capsular injuries (20%), and three popliteus muscle injuries (30%). The frequency of popliteus muscle injury was significantly different (p<0.05, Fisher's exact test) between the group with both ACL and PCL tears and that with ACL or PCL tears. Conclusion : Associated findings in patients with combined ACL and PCL tears are more frequent than in those with ACL and PCL tears. In cases involving combined ACL and PCL tears, associated findings-as seen on MR images-should thus by carefully examined.

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