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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
방대홍 (서울적십자병원 방사선과)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제19권 제3호
발행연도
1983.1
수록면
637 - 641 (5page)

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The simple chest X-ray study is essential in diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, espectially primary pulmonary tuberculosis. Authors analyzed the chest films and tuberculin tests of 521 cases which are suspected primary pulmonary tuberculosis clinically, from Jan. 1978 to Nov. 1982 at Seoul Red Cross Hospital. The results are as follows : 1. Among th etotal 521 cases, the 115 cases of chest film reveal 245 probable pulmonary tuberculous lesions. 2. The coincidence of the parenchymal and lymphnodal involvement are observed in 40 cases (34.8%) with 137 lesions (55.9%), parenchymal only in 23 cases (20.0%) with 25 lesions (10.2%) and lymphnodal only in 52 cases (45.2%) with 83 lesions (33.9%). 3. In observing the distribution of the 83 parenchymal lesions, the right lung is two times as common as that of the left, being the hightest in the RLL field with 41 lesions (49.9%), the lowest in the LLL field with 3 lesions (3.6%). 4. In observing the distribution of the 162 lymphnodal lesions, there are 95 lesions (58.6%) in the right and 67 lesions (41.4%) in the left, involving hilar nodes with 150 lesions (92.6%) and mediastinal nodes with 12 lesions (7.4%). The incidence of unilateral involvement is 13 cases (11.3%) and bilateral 79 cases (68.9%). 5. Among the total 245 lesions, 141 lesions (57.5%) are smaller than rice in size, 120 lesions (49.0%) are amorphous in shape and 186 lesions (75.9%) are mainly calcific in density. According to the increase of age, count and detection rate of the lesion on the chest film are increased. 6. Tuberculin tests showed 26.1% negative rate in 115 tuberculous cases, and 51% positive rate in 406 negative chest cases.

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