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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박용휘 (가톨릭대학 의학부 방사선과학교실)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제16권 제2호
발행연도
1980.1
수록면
570 - 574 (5page)

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초록· 키워드

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Intravenous urography (IVU) as it is used widely today was probably started in early 1950's after the introduction of triiodobenzoic acid compounds as contrast media.This long cherished traditional method consists of taking radiograms at 5, 15 and 25 minutes after the injection of contrast medium. There are a few modifications of this standard urographic examination such as five minute IVU (Woodruff, 1959),minutesequence phylogram (Maxwell et al., 1964), drip infusion pyelography (Schencker, 1964) and nephrotomography(Evans et al, 1955), The present study has been undertaken to test if the conventional standard IVU can be more rapidly performed without losing essential informational contents of urograms, In this clinical trial, urogram were taken at the end of 1, 3 and 7 minutes instead of 5, 15 and 25 minutes after the intravenous injection of contrast medium. We injected 40 ml of meglumine diatrizoate solution within 30 seconds using an 18G iv needle. (The amount of inject d contrast medium has been reduced recently to ordinary single dose of 20ml for subjects weighing less than 80kg. ). Upon viewing the 7 minute film in front of an automatic processor, the examination was terminated after obtaining an upright view unless any further raiogram was indicated. As shown in Tables and Figures, our new 1-3-7 minute method has been proven to provide us with as much essential and useful information s as conventional 5-15-25 minute urography. Thus, we were able to finish one examiniation within 10 minutes without losing any necessary diagnostic information. In some of patients with obstructively uropathy such as stone the examination was extended as long as it was desired. Side reactions were occasional nausea, flushing and rare mild vomiting which never prevented the examination.

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