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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김기환 (서울대학교 의과대학 방사선과학교실)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제14권 제2호
발행연도
1978.1
수록면
325 - 331 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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In a series of eight cases of dissecting aneurysm of the aorta, the diagnosis is suggested on the basis of the clinical picture, plain chest roentgenogram and aortography. Eight cases of plain chest film and six aortograms are available and analysis of them discloses that: 1. Male to female ratio is 3 : 1. Their age ranges from 38 to 64 years with an average of 55 years. 2. All of them except one suffer from hypertension. The most consistent clinical symptoms are severe pain and dyspnea. Weak femoral pulse is noted in only one patient. There is no correlation between the clinical picture and type of the aneurysm. Three patients were discharged with symptomatic improvement and five, expired. Surgery was performed in two cases. 3. Conventional radiographs of the chest show suggestive signs including widening of the mediastinum and the aorta with shift of trachea to the right side, obliteration of the aortic knob, and left pleural effusion. The deminished pulsation on lesion or d splacement of intimal calcification is noted in one case, respectively. 4. Aortography was carried out in six patients. De Bakey's type I is three cases, Ⅱ one case, and Ⅲ four cases. Diagnostic criteria are duble lumen of the aorta, narrowing of the true lumen, abnormally thick aortic wall and branch involvement. Two cases of aortic insufficiency are also present. 5. Even with clinical finding and chest P-A dissecting aneurysm is highly suspected, aortography is necessary for the definitive diagnosis and the determination of prognosis for adequate treatment.

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