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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
한만청 (서울대학교 의과대학 방사선과학교실)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제14권 제2호
발행연도
1978.1
수록면
285 - 294 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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The cardiovascular angiography is one of the confirmative diagnositc procedure in all cardiovascular diseases as well as in various neoplastic and inflammatory diseases of other organs. Authors analyzed total 1120 cases of cardiovascular angiography that were studied in last seven years, from August 1971 to July 1978, at the Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital. The results were as follows: 1. Among the 1120 cases, 707 patients were male and 413 cases were female. The age distribution was from one month to 69 years, but slightly more than 50% of all cases were in 10 to 39 years of age. 2. Among the 1718 angiographic studies, the cardiac angiography was 401, thoracic aortography 227, abdominal aorta and its branches 753, extremity arteriography 106, and venography including venacavography 169 cases. 3. The most frequent angiographic diagnosis was Tetralogy of Fallot (142 cases), and mitral insufficiency (69), Buerger's disease (59), hepatoma (52), Takayas arteritis (39), left to right cardiacshunt (39), aortic insufficiency (36), renal cell carcinoma (25), combined mitral and aortic insufficiency (19), and aortic aneurysm (19), in order of frequency. 4. During this period, total 29 failure of cardiovascular angiographic study were described. The causes were failure of arterial puncture (5 cases), cardiac arrhythmia (5), vascu ar tortuousity (4), severe side reaction to the contrast media (3), catheter rupture (1) and others including mechanical factors (11). 5. Eleven cases of major complications were noted. Four patients died during study or within 12 hours angiographic study, and the mortality rate was 0.36%. The first case was rupture of aortic aneurysm, second was cardiac camponade due to myocardial perforation in Tetralogy of Fallot patient, third was pulmonary embolism in right atrial myxoma patient and the last was retroperitoneal extravasation of contrast media in Tetralogy of Fallot with chronic renal failure patient. Other ajor complications were thrombosis of femoral artery (3), intraarterial knotting of catheter (2), renal artery embolism (1) and cutting of guide wire tip (1). 6. Among the 1120 cases, correct diagnosis was possible in 968 cases and the diagnostic accuracy was 86.4%. Of the 29 confirmed misdiagnoses, 10 representative cases were presented. 7. The angiocardiogphy is a relatively safe and accurate diagnostic procedure in all cardiovascular diseases as well as other neoplastic and inflammatory diseases.

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