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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
황주섭 (연세대학교 의과대학 방사선과학교실)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제13권 제2호
발행연도
1977.1
수록면
269 - 276 (8page)

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The thyroid gland is most influential large endocrine organ to the body growth and development of skeletal system, yet the etiology of thyroid disease is not elucidated clearly. It is reviewed thyroid disease in most growing period in infancy, childhood to preadolescent age under 16 years. Total 84 cases were analyzed in clinical symptoms and various thyroid function study and scanning with other laboratory studies at Radioisotope section of Radiogy and Nuclear Medicine department of Yonsei University Severance Hospital form June, 1975 to August, 1976. 1. Among 84 cases 45 were hyperthyroid state, 25 were euthroid, 10 were hypothyoidism and 4 were T-3 thyrotoxicosis. 2. Among the 45 cases of hyperthyroid state, 27 were hyperthyroidism, 17 were simple goiter and 1 was thyroid cancer. 3. The patient in hyperthyroidism was appeared from preschool age and progressively increased in number of patients with the age. 4. Among. 10 cases of hypothyroidism, 7 were Juvenile myxedema, 2 w re cretinism and 1 was thyroid cancer. 5. 4 cases of T-3 thyrotoxicosis were present, right early hyperthyroidism. They were appeared over the 10 years of age. 6 3 cases of thyroid cancer were present, of each 1 was normal functioning, other one was hypofunction and the 3rd was hyperfunctioning thyroid cancer. The later one is very rare thyroid cancer especially in childhood and adolescent. They were confirmed histologically as papillary adenocarcinoma. 7. The incidence of thyroid disease in childhood was about 2.5 times more common in female than in male, among 60 cases of all thyroid disease, 43 were female and 17 were male.

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