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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김양숙 (연세대학교 의과대학 방사선과학교실)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제12권 제2호
발행연도
1976.1
수록면
307 - 319 (13page)

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1-131 Hippuran renogram carried out in 105 cases consisting of 30 normal controls, 50 carcinoma of the cervix, 10 hypertension with nephropathy, 11 chronic nephritis and 4 epidemic hemorrhagic fever. It was aimed to study of clinical utilization of renogram in several renal diseases and to compare with intravenous urographic findings. The analytical methods adopted were: Tobe, Aurell and Krueger. The parameters were: time of maximum amplitude(Tmax), half-time of maximum amplitude (T$\frac{1}{2}$), Kac and Kex value calculated from these two parameters in Tobe's method, the excretion index by Aurell's defines the ratio between the maximum activity and the activity, measured on the slope of the third phase ten minutes after it has reached maximum activity, total concentration (T.C.), minute concentration (M.C.) and minute excretion (M.E.) in Krueger's method. Results: 1. Tobe's method: In carcinoma of the cervix, each parameters showed significant delay or decrease of T$\frac{1}{2}$ and Kex especiall in patients with stage 3 and 4. In hypertension with nephropathy Tmax and Kac are significantly delayed or decreased and T$\frac{1}{2}$ and Kex are slightly delayed or decreased. In chronic nephritis, all parameters of Tobe's method are significantly delayed or decreased. In epidemic hemorrhagic fever, all cases show obstructive to non-functioning pattern of renogram. 2. Aurell's excretion index showed significantly smaller than 1.8 in patients with carcinoma of cervix, stage 3 and 4, hypertension with nephropathy and chromic nephritis. 3. In Kruager's method, total concentration (T.C.), minute concentration (M.C.) and minute excretion (M.E.) showed significant decrease in patient with hypertension with nephropathy and chronic nephritis and in carcinoma of cervix stage 3 and 4, only minute excretion was significantly decreased. 4. There was no significant difference between hypertension with nephropathy and chronic nephritis in analysis of renogram by Tobe's, Aurell's and Krueger's method. 5. n carcinom of cervix, 36% had an abnormal IVP and 58% had an abnormal rnogram. In hypertension with nephropathy, 50% had an abnormal IVP and 70% had an abnormal renogram. In chronic nephritis, 64% had an abnormal IVP and 81% had an abnormal renogram. In epidemic hemorrhagic fever, 100% had an abnormal IVP and renogram. 6. It seems to be important to analyses renogram to determine renal function of each kidney in several diseases and to determine early abnormality of renal excretory function in carcinoma of cervix.

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