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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김정한 (원자력병원 방사선의학연구소)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제2권 제1호
발행연도
1966.1
수록면
47 - 54 (8page)

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Of 1, 556 patients treated for various malignant diseases in the Radiological Research Institute, office of atomic Energy during a period of three years from November 1963 to October 1966 inclusive, 110 had carcinoma of the breast. 88 of the 110 patients with carcinoma of the breast hd completed a course of treatment. On 22 patients, the radiotherapy was discontinued for various reasons. This study was based on an analysis of the former group who had completed a course of Cobalt-60 teletherapy during this period of time. It is difficult to assess the result of the therapy in terms of survival rate because of the patients' poor cooperation for the follow-up study. It, however, has been our experience that patients with recurrence of the disease never failed to report. This made it possible to arrive at a fairly satisfactory estimation of the recurrence rate. As 66 of patients in the study had either radical or simple mastectomy prior to radiotherapy, while the remaining 22 had no operation, we divided them into two groups of post-operative radiotherapy group and radiotherapy alone group. Whether treated operatively or not, prior to radiotherapy, all the patients in both groups had the same radiation consisting of a total tumor dose of 5000 Rad in 5 weeks to the breast proper and lymph node bearing areas. The discrepancy of the recurrence rate between the two groups cannot be made for certain for these patients referred from other hospitals, where the clinical classification of the disease vary from one hospital to another. There have been total of 10 recurrences in the study of 88 patients with a recurrence rate of 11.3% and 6 of 66 patients with post-operative radiotherapy alone. Recurrence in the latter group was twice as frequent as in the former. Although Haagensen and Stout's rigid criteria of operability was not fulfilled in some cases of post-operative radiotherapy group prior to operation, post-operative radiotherapy showed less recurrence rate as compared with that of radiotherapy alone group. Therefore, we feel that post-operative radiotherapy is significant for the treatmentof an inoperable carcinoma of the breast as reported in the literatures.

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