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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2020.1
- 수록면
- 77 - 84 (8page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objective To test the hypothesis that a longer duration of phase II cardiac rehabilitation is required to recover the exercise capacity of elderly patients compared to younger patients. Methods We retrospectively reviewed and analyzed the medical records of patients who were referred to our cardiac rehabilitation (CR) center and underwent percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). A total of 70 patients were enrolled who underwent an exercise tolerance test (ETT) 3 weeks after the occurrence of an AMI (T0), 6 weeks after the first ETT (T1), and 12 weeks after the first ETT (T2). Patients older than 65 years were assigned to the elderly group (n=24) and those aged 65 years and younger to the younger group (n=46). Both groups performed center-based or home-based CR for 12 weeks (3 times per week and 1 session per day). Exercise intensity for each individual was based on the target heart rate calculated by the Karvonen formula. The change in maximal metabolic equivalents (METmax) of the two groups was measured at each assessment point (T0, T1, and T2) to investigate the recovery of exercise capacity. Results The younger group showed improvement in METmax between T0 and T1. However, METmax of the elderly group showed no significant improvement between T0 and T1. The exercise capacity, measured with METmax, of all groups showed improvement between T0 and T2. Conclusion Elderly patients with AMI need a longer duration of CR (>6 weeks) than younger patients with AMI.
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참고문헌 (16)
참고문헌 신청
McConnell TR / 1997 / Age and gender related trends in body composition, lipids, and exercise capacity during cardiac rehabilitation / Am J Geriatr Cardiol 6:37~45
Lavie CJ / 1993 / Benefits of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training in secondary coronary prevention in the elderly / J Am Coll Cardiol 22:678~683
Anderson L / 2016 / Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease : Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis / J Am Coll Cardiol 67:1~12
Lavie CJ / 1995 / Effects of cardiac rehabilitation programs on exercise capacity, coronary risk factors, behavioral characteristics, and quality of life in a large elderly cohort / Am J Cardiol 76:177~179
Strid C / 2012 / Lifestyle changes in coronary heart disease : effects of cardiac rehabilitation programs with focus on intensity, duration and content : a systematic review / Open J Nurs 2:420~430
Lavie CJ / 1993 / Benefits of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training in secondary coronary prevention in the elderly / J Am Coll Cardiol 22:678~683
Anderson L / 2016 / Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease : Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis / J Am Coll Cardiol 67:1~12
Lavie CJ / 1995 / Effects of cardiac rehabilitation programs on exercise capacity, coronary risk factors, behavioral characteristics, and quality of life in a large elderly cohort / Am J Cardiol 76:177~179
Strid C / 2012 / Lifestyle changes in coronary heart disease : effects of cardiac rehabilitation programs with focus on intensity, duration and content : a systematic review / Open J Nurs 2:420~430
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