지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2020.1
- 수록면
- 506 - 513 (8page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
ObjectiveColposcopic biopsy is a discomfortable procedure. Additionally, it creates negative influence on sexuality. This studyaimed to investigate the relationships among tenaculum, pain perception, and biopsy size during colposcopy. MethodsIn total, 228 patients who underwent colposcopy-directed biopsy were included, and randomized into 4 groups basedon whether analgesic and tenaculum were used and replaced (tenaculum with n=58/without analgesic n=56, notenaculum replacement with n=57/without analgesic n=57). Lidocaine hydrochloride (40 mg) plus adrenaline (0.025mg) was administered in the analgesic groups. The pain was assessed using a linear visual analog scale. The biopsyspecimen size was measured in millimeters. ResultsThe mean age of the patients was 42.85±8.88 years. The most frequent colposcopy indications were atypicalsquamous cells of undetermined significance and human papilloma virus-positive results on cervical cytology (30.2%;n=69). Low- and high-grade intraepithelial lesions were noted in 14.91% (n=34) and 10.96% (n=25) women throughcolposcopy-directed biopsy results, respectively. Tenaculum replacement increased pain perception in the withoutanalgesic group; however, no statistically significant differences were noted between of the groups with and withouttenaculum replacement with analgesic. The size and number of biopsy specimens were not associated with tenaculumreplacement and analgesic use. ConclusionAdministration of analgesics decreased discomfortand pain in patients. Tenaculum replacement aidedcolposcopists in manipulating the cervix. Additionally,administration of analgesics relieved pain in thetenaculum replacement group.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (29)
참고문헌 신청
King A / 1992 / The Papanicolaou smear / West J Med 156:202~204
Singer A / 1984 / Impact of introduction of colposcopy to a district general hospital / Br Med J(Clin Res Ed) 289:1049~1051
Massad LS / 2013 / 2012 updated consensus guidelines for the management of abnormal cervical cancer screening tests and cancer precursors / Obstet Gynecol 121:829~846
Campion MJ / 1988 / Psychosexual trauma of an abnormal cervical smear / Br J Obstet Gynaecol 95:175~181
Ideström M / 2003 / Women’s experience of coping with a positive Pap smear : a register-based study of women with two consecutive Pap smears reported as CIN 1 / Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 82:756~761
Singer A / 1984 / Impact of introduction of colposcopy to a district general hospital / Br Med J(Clin Res Ed) 289:1049~1051
Massad LS / 2013 / 2012 updated consensus guidelines for the management of abnormal cervical cancer screening tests and cancer precursors / Obstet Gynecol 121:829~846
Campion MJ / 1988 / Psychosexual trauma of an abnormal cervical smear / Br J Obstet Gynaecol 95:175~181
Ideström M / 2003 / Women’s experience of coping with a positive Pap smear : a register-based study of women with two consecutive Pap smears reported as CIN 1 / Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 82:756~761
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