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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Xiaobing Li (Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) Nan Mo (Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) Zhenzhen Li (The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.44 No.3
발행연도
2020.5
수록면
386 - 398 (13page)

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초록· 키워드

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Tissue fibrosis is an eventual pathologic change of numerous chronic illnesses, which is characterized by resident fibroblasts differentiation into myofibroblasts during inflammation, coupled with excessive extracellular matrix deposition in tissues, ultimately leading to failure of normal organ function. Now, there are many mechanistic insights into the pathogenesis of tissue fibrosis, which facilitate the discovery of effective antifibrotic drugs. Moreover, many chronic diseases remain a significant clinical unmet need. For the past five years, many research works have undoubtedly addressed the functional dependency of ginsenosides in different types of fibrosis and the successful remission in various animal models treated with ginsenosides. Caveolin-1, interleukin, thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1), liver X receptors (LXRs), Nrf2, microRNA-27b, PPARd-STAT3, liver kinase B1 (LKB1)-AMPK, and TGF-b1/Smads are potential therapy targeting using ginsenosides. Ginsenosides can play a targeting role and suppress chronic inflammatory response, collagen deposition, and epithelialemesenchymal transition (EMT), as well as myofibroblast activation to attenuate fibrosis. In this report, our aim was to focus on the therapeutic prospects of ginsenosides in fibrosis-related human diseases making use of results acquired from various animal models. These findings should provide important therapeutic clues and strategies for the exploration of new drugs for fibrosis treatment.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Experimental outcomes of ginsenosides in fibrotic diseases
3. Adverse effects
4. Limitations and future perspectives
5. Conclusions
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