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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이민아 (국립군산대학교) 박종혜 (국립군산대학교)
저널정보
한국생활과학회 한국생활과학회지 한국생활과학회지 제29권 제3호
발행연도
2020.6
수록면
451 - 465 (15page)
DOI
10.5934/kjhe.2020.29.3.451

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the spatial experience and perceptions of elementary school students and provide basic information on the design improvements of school spaces. The data analyzed were collected using an open questionnaire and drawings by 217 students of H elementary school in K city. The following are the results of the study. First, the students selected the classroom, library, and schoolyard as preferred spaces. The classroom was more likely to be preferred by higher-year students, the playground by lower-year students, the library by female students, and the schoolyard and cafeteria by male students. Second, playing was the main preferred activity during breaks and lunch. Play or exercise/sports were preferred more often by male and lower-year students, conversely preferred by female and higher-year students, hobbies preferred by female and lower-year students, and the remaining activities preferred by higher-year students. Third, playing was the most preferred activity among students, followed by exercise, hobbies, and other activities. Snacking and cultural activities were newly introduced and preferred more by female and higher-year students. These two groups preferred various activities and spaces. The analysis of the drawings showed the students’ preferred spaces for eating, napping, resting, the computer lab, and the library. Interestingly, activities such as napping and eating were drawn in many spaces. Wide outdoor spaces, such as the schoolyard, were preferred as places for engaging in music, art, or playing. The library was preferred as a representative multi-purpose space, for reading, napping, playing, resting, studying, etc. The design research for specific spaces in elementary schools will be planned through the application of the results of this study.

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Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 선행연구 고찰
Ⅲ. 조사방법 및 분석
Ⅳ. 결과분석
V. 요약 및 결론
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