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Factors Related to Housing Satisfaction of the Elderly in Korea : Systematic Review study
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한국 노인의 주거만족 관련 요인 : 체계적 문헌고찰

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Jang, Eunha (청주대학교) Hong, Seokho (청주대학교) Baik, Ok Mi (군산대학교)
Journal
Korean Society of Gerontological Social Welfare Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare Vol.75 No.2 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2020.6
Pages
27 - 62 (36page)
DOI
10.21194/kjgsw.75.2.202006.27

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Factors Related to Housing Satisfaction of the Elderly in Korea : Systematic Review study
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Abstract· Keywords

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A systematic review study was conducted to examine research trends on housing environment of the elderly and to make suggestions on housing policies that meets the elderly’s needs and future research. Relevant studies were searched through RISS, KISS, Scholar, and e-article using key terms such as the elderly, housing satisfaction, or combinations of them. An initial search was resulted in 2,131 journal articles published until October 31, 2019. After removing duplications, grey literature, dissertations, studies written in foreign languages, and non-relevant studies, 17 studies were finally included for further analyses. As results, first of all, there were various disciplines involved in terms of studies on housing satisfaction among the elderly, for example, gerontology, social welfare, public health, design, etc. There were also a growing number of multidisciplinary or interdisciplinary studies in the area of research. Second, the concept of housing satisfaction among the elderly has been widely used including community environment and locations, interior facilities and convenience, interior space and size, lights, and it was assessed using measures that consisted of multiple sub-scales. Third, in addition to demographical factors such as gender, age, education, income, factors like health status, family type, numbers of family member, and residential district were used for analyses. Forth, housing conditions, interior facilities, housing expense, and moving were found as significant internal factors of housing satisfaction among the elderly. Lastly, external environmental factors like green areas, park, healthcare and welfare facilities, commercial amenities, and public transportation were found to be associated with housing satisfaction among the elderly. And it was significant to invigorate communities considering neighborhood relationship. Based on these results, suggestions for policies and future research were made to improve housing welfare among the elderly.

Contents

국문초록
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
Ⅲ. 문헌검색 및 선정
Ⅳ. 체계적 문헌고찰 결과
Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언
참고문헌
Abstract

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