개인구독
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지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.12
- 수록면
- 91 - 103 (13page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: The objective of the present study is to identify differences in the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning across Korean orchard farmers" farming characteristics and the risk factors that have an effect on acute occupational pesticide poisoning.
Methods: For 3 years (2014, 2015, and 2017), a questionnaire survey was conducted on 394 orchard farmers in some parts of south Chungcheong Province in relation to pesticide poisoning. 323 orchard farmers who responded to acute occupational pesticide poisoning were included for final analysis. With acute occupational pesticide poisoning as the dependent variable, a χ2 test and a multiple logistic regression analysis were conducted.
Results: The results of the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning across farming characteristics showed that the group wearing 4 or more pesticide personal protective equipment (PPE) had a lower prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning than the group wearing 3 or less pesticide PPE (p < 0.05). Furthermore, an analysis by area of fruit farming revealed that the group with more than 12,000m² in the area of fruit farming had a higher prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning (p < 0.05). Orchard farmers mainly use a speed sprayer to spray pesticides, and the speed sprayer can be categorized by presence of cabin. The analysis of the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning by speed sprayer"s cabin existence found that existence of speed sprayer"s cabin did not show a statistically significant difference in the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning.
Conclusions: The present study analyzed the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning depending on the speed sprayer"s cabin existence and found no significant difference. The fact that famers using the cabinless style speed sprayer shows a higher percentage in wearing PPE than those using the cabin style speed sprayer is suggested to elucidate the result. As the first study in Korea which examined the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning by speed sprayer"s cabin existence, the present study proposes the expected effect that increase of wearing pesticide PPE along with employ of speed sprayer"s cabin can reduce the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning among orchard farmers.
Methods: For 3 years (2014, 2015, and 2017), a questionnaire survey was conducted on 394 orchard farmers in some parts of south Chungcheong Province in relation to pesticide poisoning. 323 orchard farmers who responded to acute occupational pesticide poisoning were included for final analysis. With acute occupational pesticide poisoning as the dependent variable, a χ2 test and a multiple logistic regression analysis were conducted.
Results: The results of the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning across farming characteristics showed that the group wearing 4 or more pesticide personal protective equipment (PPE) had a lower prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning than the group wearing 3 or less pesticide PPE (p < 0.05). Furthermore, an analysis by area of fruit farming revealed that the group with more than 12,000m² in the area of fruit farming had a higher prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning (p < 0.05). Orchard farmers mainly use a speed sprayer to spray pesticides, and the speed sprayer can be categorized by presence of cabin. The analysis of the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning by speed sprayer"s cabin existence found that existence of speed sprayer"s cabin did not show a statistically significant difference in the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning.
Conclusions: The present study analyzed the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning depending on the speed sprayer"s cabin existence and found no significant difference. The fact that famers using the cabinless style speed sprayer shows a higher percentage in wearing PPE than those using the cabin style speed sprayer is suggested to elucidate the result. As the first study in Korea which examined the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning by speed sprayer"s cabin existence, the present study proposes the expected effect that increase of wearing pesticide PPE along with employ of speed sprayer"s cabin can reduce the prevalence of acute occupational pesticide poisoning among orchard farmers.
목차
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (40)
참고문헌 신청
World Health Organization / Pesticides
Engelhaupt E / 2008 / Real-world pesticide mixtures harm salmon / Environ Sci Technol 42(13):4619
Linke B / 2017 / A retrospective analysis of the added value of 1-year dog studies in pesticide human health risk assessments / Crit Rev Toxicol 47(7):581~591
Kumbhkar Y / 2018 / Pesticide poisoning in a dog-a case report / Indian Vet J 95(7):57~58
Whitehorn PR / 2012 / Neonicotinoid pesticide reduces bumble bee colony growth and queen production / Science 336(6079):351~352
Engelhaupt E / 2008 / Real-world pesticide mixtures harm salmon / Environ Sci Technol 42(13):4619
Linke B / 2017 / A retrospective analysis of the added value of 1-year dog studies in pesticide human health risk assessments / Crit Rev Toxicol 47(7):581~591
Kumbhkar Y / 2018 / Pesticide poisoning in a dog-a case report / Indian Vet J 95(7):57~58
Whitehorn PR / 2012 / Neonicotinoid pesticide reduces bumble bee colony growth and queen production / Science 336(6079):351~352
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