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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ju Yeon Lee (Chonnam National University Children’s Hospital) Jung-Man Namgoong (University of Ulsan College of Medicine) Seong Chul Kim (University of Ulsan College of Medicine) Dae Yeon Kim (University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.98 No.3
발행연도
2020.3
수록면
153 - 157 (5page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: Necrotizing enterocolitis and intestinal perforation are the most common surgical emergency in the neonatal intensive care unit. The purpose of this study is to evaluate if peritoneal drainage (PD) is beneficial in extremely low birth weight infants with intestinal perforation.
Methods: Retrospective cohort study of extremely low birth weight infants with a diagnosis of intestinal perforation. They were received primary PD (n = 23, PD group) or laparotomy (n = 13, LAP group). Laboratory and physiologic data were collected and organ failure scores calculated and compared between preprocedure and postprocedures. Data were analyzed using appropriated statistical tests.
Results: Between January 2005 and December 2015, 13 infants (male:female = 9:4) received laparotomy. Of 23 infants (male:female = 16:7) received PD, 20 infants received subsequent laparotomy. There were no demographic differences between PD and LAP groups. And there were no differences in total organ score in either group (PD, P = 0.486; LAP, P = 0.115). However, in LAP group, respiratory score was statistically improved between pre- and postprocedure organ failure score (P = 0.02). In physiologic parameter, PD group had a statistically worsening inotropics requirement (P = 0.025). On the other hand, LAP group had a improvement of PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio (P = 0.01).
Conclusion: PD does not improve clinical status in extremely low birth weight infants with intestinal perforation.

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INTRODUCTION
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