지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.12
- 수록면
- 543 - 553 (11page)
- DOI
- 10.5143/JESK.2019.38.6.543
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective: The goal of current study was to investigate the main reasons of unreported accidents in a view point of system, person, and working environment.
Background: Various accidents could happen anytime and anywhere of the industrial sites. Regardless of the accident severity and type, industry have been emphasized the importance of accident reporting to prevent a severe accident in future. Despite of the effort to increase the accident report, numerous numbers of near-misses and minor accidents were not reported in various reasons.
Method: The current study was conducted with a questionnaire, consisted of three main question and 22 sub-questions asking about the reason of the unreported accidents. Total 763 workers at a chemical company in Republic of Korea answered the questionnaire.
Results: In both 2016 and 2018, more than 80% of workers agreed the sentence that the accident must be reported. Regardless of the individual"s perception on the accident reporting (e.g., agree, disagree and hesitate) and the position of workers (e.g., employee, manager and supervisor), the followings were selected as non-reporting reasons: 1) when workers judged that the incident can be solved by themselves; 2) when workers believed that the damage is minimal; 3) when the worker judged that the accident reporting increases workload; 4) when the report took a lot of time to complete form; and 5) when the reporting system was complex. Especially, most workers responded that the main reason of avoiding accident reporting was when workers believed that the accident could be immediately solved and trivial. In contrast, for the workers who were aware that the accident report is not necessary, the extra time required to report the accident was one of the main reason of unreported accident.
Conclusion: The company could concentrate on the training of workers explaining the effectiveness and importance of accident reporting for having a leading indicator of accidents, and could be able to develop and provide an easier way of the accident reporting system.
Application: The results of this study could be used to enhance the safety culture of a company by using the result in the safety education or advertisement.
Background: Various accidents could happen anytime and anywhere of the industrial sites. Regardless of the accident severity and type, industry have been emphasized the importance of accident reporting to prevent a severe accident in future. Despite of the effort to increase the accident report, numerous numbers of near-misses and minor accidents were not reported in various reasons.
Method: The current study was conducted with a questionnaire, consisted of three main question and 22 sub-questions asking about the reason of the unreported accidents. Total 763 workers at a chemical company in Republic of Korea answered the questionnaire.
Results: In both 2016 and 2018, more than 80% of workers agreed the sentence that the accident must be reported. Regardless of the individual"s perception on the accident reporting (e.g., agree, disagree and hesitate) and the position of workers (e.g., employee, manager and supervisor), the followings were selected as non-reporting reasons: 1) when workers judged that the incident can be solved by themselves; 2) when workers believed that the damage is minimal; 3) when the worker judged that the accident reporting increases workload; 4) when the report took a lot of time to complete form; and 5) when the reporting system was complex. Especially, most workers responded that the main reason of avoiding accident reporting was when workers believed that the accident could be immediately solved and trivial. In contrast, for the workers who were aware that the accident report is not necessary, the extra time required to report the accident was one of the main reason of unreported accident.
Conclusion: The company could concentrate on the training of workers explaining the effectiveness and importance of accident reporting for having a leading indicator of accidents, and could be able to develop and provide an easier way of the accident reporting system.
Application: The results of this study could be used to enhance the safety culture of a company by using the result in the safety education or advertisement.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Method
3. Results
4. Discussion & Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (15)
참고문헌 신청
Augustyns, N. / 2016 / Safe incident reporting in out-of-hours primary care: an exploratory study / Acta Clinica Belgica 71(6):415~422
Barach, P. / 2000 / Reporting and preventing medical mishaps: lessons from non-medical near miss reporting systems / BMJ 320:759~763
Bird, F. E. / 1996 / Practical loss control leadership / Det Norske Veritas
정병현 / 2010 / 철도에서의 인시던트 보고제도와 안전문화에 관한 연구 / 한국철도학회논문집 13(2):229~235
Cooper, M.D. / 2000 / Towards a model of safety culture / Safety Science 36:111~136
Barach, P. / 2000 / Reporting and preventing medical mishaps: lessons from non-medical near miss reporting systems / BMJ 320:759~763
Bird, F. E. / 1996 / Practical loss control leadership / Det Norske Veritas
정병현 / 2010 / 철도에서의 인시던트 보고제도와 안전문화에 관한 연구 / 한국철도학회논문집 13(2):229~235
Cooper, M.D. / 2000 / Towards a model of safety culture / Safety Science 36:111~136
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