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자료유형
학술저널
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저널정보
한국잠사학회 International Journal of Industrial Entomology International Journal of Industrial Entomology 제29권 제2호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
162 - 168 (7page)

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1-Deoxynojirimycin(1-DNJ or DNJ), a component in silkworm powder, prevents glucose frombeing absorbed into the bloodstream from the small intestine by inhibiting a-glucosidaseactivity. This study compared the functional components of 1-DNJ from various silkwormspecies using a gene database with those of 1-DNJ produced by silkworms bred throughcross-combinations. We utilized comparisons of geographical origins and species ofsilkworms using a gene database and discovered that 1-DNJ activity was ranked in thefollowing order by species, Japanese (SK-1) > Chinese (C48) > European (Rock191). 1-DNJconstituted varying percentages of silkworm organs in the following order, blood > epithelialtissue > body fat > silk glands. With regard to sex, 1-DNJ, levels were higher in males thanfemales. However, 1-DNJ levels with respect to various genetic traits (blood color, silk color,and egg color) were consistent. In order to study 1-DNJ changes that occurred during crossbreeding of the silkworm gene, we bred cross-combinations utilizing SK-1 and C48 silkworms. In conclusion, in order to provide information about the constituents of functional materialscontained in silkworm powder, it is imperative that silkworm cross breeding occurs so that thedatabase of functional materials extracted from silkworms will expand.

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