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자료유형
학술저널
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저널정보
대한안과학회 Korean Journal of Ophthalmology Korean Journal of Ophthalmology 제28권 제2호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
115 - 121 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: To assess current practice patterns for dry eye patients in South Korea and to evaluate the preferenceaccording to the ages and clinic types of physicians. Methods: Dry eye patients (n = 1,612) were enrolled in this multicenter cross-sectional, observational study. Theseverity level of dry eye patients was classified based on the Korean guidelines for dry eye treatment. Themedical records of the enrolled dry eye patients were evaluated, and the practice styles and the preferenceswere analyzed according to the ages and clinic types of physicians. Results: Of all patients, dry eye level 1 was most common (47.5%), followed by level 2 (33.5%), level 3 (9.1%), andlevel 4 (1.1%). Topical anti-inflammatory agents were used in 70.7% of patients with dry eye level 2 and in 80.6%of patients at levels 3 and 4. Topical anti-inflammatory agents were also used in 48.7% of patients with dry eyelevel 1. Preservative-free artificial tears were preferred at all dry eye levels. The use of topical anti-inflammatoryagents did not differ with investigator ages, but older physicians preferred preserved artificial tears more thanyounger ones. Physicians at referral hospitals also tended to use topical anti-inflammatory agents and preservative-free artificial tears earlier, beginning at dry eye level 1, than those who worked at private eye clinics. Conclusions: Topical anti-inflammatory agents were commonly prescribed for the treatment of dry eye patientsin South Korea, even from dry eye level 1. Preservative-free artificial tears were preferred at all dry eye levels. Practice styles differed somewhat depending on the ages and clinic types of physicians.

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