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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 제24권 제6호
- 발행연도
- 2014.1
- 수록면
- 725 - 731 (7page)
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The classical biotype strains of the Vibrio cholerae O1 serogroup harbor the biotype-specific cholera-toxin encoding phage (CTX) CTXcla, and the El Tor biotype strains contain CTX-1. Although the classical biotype strains have become extinct, a remnant of classical CTX phage is transferred to the El Tor biotype strains. The prototype El Tor strains, which produce the biotype-specific cholera toxin, are now being replaced by atypical El Tor variant strains producing classical biotype cholera toxin. The genome sequences of the CTX phages in atypical El Tor strains indicate that the CTX phages in atypical El Tor strains are a mosaic of CTXcla and CTX-1. Before the emergence of atypical El Tor stains in the early 1990s, unusual pre-seventh pandemic strains were isolated in the US Gulf Coast between 1973 and 1986. These strains have characteristics of atypical El Tor strains since they are El Tor biotype strains containing CTXcla, yet the genome sequence of this CTX phage indicates that it is different from CTXcla and is therefore classified separately as CTXUS Gulf.
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참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
Ansaruzzaman M / 2004 / Cholera in Mozambique, variant of Vibrio cholerae / Emerg. Infect. Dis 10 : 2057 ~ 2059
Basu A / 2000 / Diversity in the arrangement of the CTX prophages in classical strains of Vibrio cholerae O1 / FEMS Microbiol. Lett 182 : 35 ~ 40
Chin CS / 2011 / The origin of the Haitian cholera outbreak strain / N. Engl. J. Med 364 : 33 ~ 42
Choi SY / 2010 / Multilocus variable-number tandem repeat analysis of Vibrio cholerae O 1 El Tor s trains h arbouring classical toxin B / J. Med. Microbiol 59 : 763 ~ 769
Chun J / 2009 / Comparative genomics reveals mechanism for shortterm and long-term clonal transitions in pandemic Vibrio cholerae / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106 : 15442 ~ 15447
Basu A / 2000 / Diversity in the arrangement of the CTX prophages in classical strains of Vibrio cholerae O1 / FEMS Microbiol. Lett 182 : 35 ~ 40
Chin CS / 2011 / The origin of the Haitian cholera outbreak strain / N. Engl. J. Med 364 : 33 ~ 42
Choi SY / 2010 / Multilocus variable-number tandem repeat analysis of Vibrio cholerae O 1 El Tor s trains h arbouring classical toxin B / J. Med. Microbiol 59 : 763 ~ 769
Chun J / 2009 / Comparative genomics reveals mechanism for shortterm and long-term clonal transitions in pandemic Vibrio cholerae / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106 : 15442 ~ 15447
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