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This study traces the possibility of political change in the Malaysian electoral history, especially by focusing on the 13th general election held in May 2013. The results of the 13th general election was another turning point in the history of Malaysia’s electoral politics. Following after the 12th general election held in 2008, opposition coalition(PR) achieves a remarkable electoral result by obtaining over 50% of the total votes.
Opposition parties also successfully collapsed the ruling coalition(BN)’s two-third majority in parliamentary. It was de-facto defeat of the ruling coalition and victory of the opposition coalition. More precisely, the 2013 election results show that the reformasi movement, which was active in 1998-99 period, are still alive and its impact on Malaysian electoral politics get stronger.
Malaysia has long been considered as a typical electoral authoritarian regime since its independence in 1957. It is because that there has been negative relations between electoral politics and political change through out its electoral history. As shown in the most recent two general elections held in 2008 and 2013, however, Malaysia’s hegemonic political system can be possibly changed through electoral politics. This article examines the detailed results of the series of post-reformarsi general elections(1999, 2004, 2008, 2013) and its political implications towards the nexus of electoral politics and political change under the electoral authoritarian regime in Malaysia.
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참고문헌 (36)
참고문헌 신청
Abdul Rashid Abdul Rahman / 2013 / Electoral Reforms: Facts & Fallacies / MPH Publishing
Azman Ujang / 2013 / MCA mustn’t leave the cabinet / The Sun
Balasubramaniam, Vejai / 2005 / The Politics of Locality and Temporality in the 2004 Malaysian Parliamentary Elections / Contemporary Southeast Asia 27 (1)
Barraclough, Simon / 1985 / The Dynamics of Coercion in the Malaysian Political Process / Modern Asian Studies 19 (4)
Bell, Daniel A. / 1995 / Towards Illiberal Democracy in Pacific Asia / Macmillan
Azman Ujang / 2013 / MCA mustn’t leave the cabinet / The Sun
Balasubramaniam, Vejai / 2005 / The Politics of Locality and Temporality in the 2004 Malaysian Parliamentary Elections / Contemporary Southeast Asia 27 (1)
Barraclough, Simon / 1985 / The Dynamics of Coercion in the Malaysian Political Process / Modern Asian Studies 19 (4)
Bell, Daniel A. / 1995 / Towards Illiberal Democracy in Pacific Asia / Macmillan
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