지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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When the Daegu October Uprising of 1946 erupted, the U.S. military government in Korea responded with suppression, which led to the rise of partisan guerrillas. As the police and army subdued the guerrillas, the situation deteriorated to the point that it resembled a regional civil war. During this process, not only ex-prisoners from the Daegu October Uprising, but also communist sympathizers, their families, and innocent local residents were executed by the South Korean police and army without trials.
According to reports from the 4th National Assembly, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and other sources, around 15,000 civilians were massacred by the police and army in the Daegu-Gyeongbuk region during 1945-1953. The 4th National Assembly Report contains statements regarding 5,082 victims. Among them, 1,665 victims were massacred before the Korean War. Most of them were residents of the eastern Gyeongbuk region near the area of the Taebaek Mountains, and were massacred at 1949 - when the police and army launched full scale search and destroy operations. Although a majority of the victims were males in their 20s and 30s, the ratio of victims who were female, elderly, and children was higher than that of the Korean War.
Before the Korean War, major massacres occurred in the Daegu-Gyeongbuk region, as well as in Neung Valley in Wolseong, Naenam Township in Wolseong, Mountain in Jogok Yeongchon, Buchae Valley in Dalseong, Byerang Valley in Chilgok, Wonjeon Valley in Yeongdeok, and Seokdal Village in Mungyeong. These were typical examples of civilian massacre incidents with the number of victims varying from twenty to eighty.
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