지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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This paper investigates the Korean question particles, namely ni, nya, na and ka, and claims that they are in fact pronominals such as you, I, and (s)he that refer to discourse participants in an interrogative context, in particular Hearer. Two pieces of empirical evidence are provided to support the claim. The first is morphological: ni and nya look the same as or very similar to (Korean) pronoun you; and na and ka have the same morphological shape as I and (s)he, respectively. The second has to do with the force of the question particles: ni and nya induce direct force requiring an answer from Hearer, whereas na and ka induce indirect force that does not demand an answer from Hearer. This difference in force between the two groups of particles is shown to follow from analyzing them as pronominals that encode information about who the questions in which they occur are directed to. If a question marked by ni or nya (you) is directed to Hearer, Hearer is required to answer. By contrast, if a question marked by na (I) is directed to Speaker, or one marked by ka (she/he) is directed to a third person, Hearer need not answer the question.
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참고문헌 (33)
참고문헌 신청
Ahn, Hee-Don / 1989 / Functional Categories in Korean, In Harvard International Studies in Korean Linguistics III / Hanshin : 79 ~ 88
Austin, John L. / 1962 / How to Do Things with Words / Harvard University Press
Bradner, Ellen. / 2004 / Head-movement in minimalism, and V2 as Force-marking, In Interface Explorations 9: Syntax and Semantics of the Left Periphery / de Gruyter : 97 ~ 138
Chang, Suk-Jin. / 1996 / Korean / John Benjamins
Chomsky, Noam. / 2000 / Minimalist inquiries: The framework, In Step by step: Essays on minimalist syntax in honor of Howard Lasnik / The MIT Press : 89 ~ 155
Austin, John L. / 1962 / How to Do Things with Words / Harvard University Press
Bradner, Ellen. / 2004 / Head-movement in minimalism, and V2 as Force-marking, In Interface Explorations 9: Syntax and Semantics of the Left Periphery / de Gruyter : 97 ~ 138
Chang, Suk-Jin. / 1996 / Korean / John Benjamins
Chomsky, Noam. / 2000 / Minimalist inquiries: The framework, In Step by step: Essays on minimalist syntax in honor of Howard Lasnik / The MIT Press : 89 ~ 155
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