지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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There has been growing interest over the past two decades in investigating raters' rating processes through the analysis of verbal reports. The present study attempts to examine what features skilled native English-speaking raters attend to while they are evaluating nonnative English-speaking speakers' responses. This study employed think-aloud verbal reports made by four raters as they scored 10 nonnative English-speaking test-takers. There were 652 verbal protocols that occurred in total. The rating behaviors are categorized into 25 coding systems. The frequency analysis results from raters' verbal reports have showed that native English-speaking raters often heeded aspects of the performances that are relevant to the assessment criteria. Experienced raters tended to provide more verbal protocols for the evaluation of accuracy judgments compared to the other scoring criteria. While they assessing fluency, raters were most likely to rely more on pauses, hesitations or speed than contents, the number of repetitions or self-corrections. When raters made pronunciation judgments, they raters seemed to consider the degree of Korean accent the most. However, raters sometimes paid attention to features that were somewhat irrelevant to scoring criteria. Based on the findings, theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (23)
참고문헌 신청
Bachman, L. F. / 1990 / Fundamental considerations in language testing / Oxford University Press
Bachman, L. F. / 1995 / Investigating variability in tasks and rater judgments in a performance test of foreign language speaking / Language Testing 12 (2) : 239 ~ 257
Barnwell, D. / 1989 / Naive native speakers and judgements of oral proficiency in Spanish / Language Testing 6 (2) : 152 ~ 163
Brown, A. / 1995 / The effect of rater variables in the development of an occupation specific language performance test / Language Testing 12 (1) : 277 ~ 303
Brown, A. / 2003 / An examination of the rating process in the revised IELTS Speaking Test / IELTS Research Report 6 : 1 ~ 30
Bachman, L. F. / 1995 / Investigating variability in tasks and rater judgments in a performance test of foreign language speaking / Language Testing 12 (2) : 239 ~ 257
Barnwell, D. / 1989 / Naive native speakers and judgements of oral proficiency in Spanish / Language Testing 6 (2) : 152 ~ 163
Brown, A. / 1995 / The effect of rater variables in the development of an occupation specific language performance test / Language Testing 12 (1) : 277 ~ 303
Brown, A. / 2003 / An examination of the rating process in the revised IELTS Speaking Test / IELTS Research Report 6 : 1 ~ 30
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