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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국치위생학회 한국치위생학회지 한국치위생학회지 제12권 제4호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
695 - 705 (11page)

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Objectives : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the appearance of having relationship between the exposure to lead and cadmium and the dental caries targeting adults in the Republic of Korea. Methods : The study was designed as a cross-sectional study, using the data of the Fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The subjects as 1,966 people, who were confirmed the appearance of dental caries among 1,991 people of having been offered the heavy-metal concentration in blood. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 19.0, according to complex sampling design. Results : As a result of multi-variate analysis on factors of dental caries, in Model Ⅰ without correction,the gender, age, educational level, appearance of lifelong smoking, daily toothbrushing frequency,appearance of using dental floss, and subjective oral health status were recognized as important factors. In Model Ⅱ with correction of gender and age, the educational level, daily toothbrushing frequency, and subjective oral health status were recognized as statistically significant factors. In Model Ⅲ with correction of all factors, the gender, age, educational level, appearance of using dental floss, and subjective oral health status were functioning as statistically significant factors. As a result of statistically analyzing relationship between the exposure to lead and cadmium and the dental caries targeting adults, it was analyzed that there is no significant correlation. However, in case of lead, the tendency of being grown the cross ratio of dental caries could be examined in model I, which didnʼt correct disturbance factor, model Ⅱ,which corrected gender and age, and model Ⅲ, which corrected all variables of disturbance factor. Conclusions : The exposure to lead and cadmium was indicated to have no relationship with adultsʼ dental caries. However, a continuous research of relationship was considered to be necessary by using Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, which is surveyed in the future.
#납 #중금속 #치아우식증 #카드뮴 #cadmium #dental caries #heavy metal #lead

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참고문헌 (27)

참고문헌 신청
Akesson A / 2006 / Cadmiuminduced effects on bone in a population-based study of women / Environ Health Perspect 114 (6) : 830 ~ 834 google schola Arora M / 2008 / Association of environmental cadmium exposure with pediatric dental caries / Environ Health Perspect 116 (6) : 821 ~ 825 google schola Cheon HW / 2010 / Analysis of factors for relationship between oral disease and chronic disease / 박사 / The graduate school of Wonkwang University google schola Chung Y / 1999 / Determination of Blood Lead Levels in Adolescents in Korea / Kor J Environ Toxicol 14 (4) : 189 ~ 201 google schola Elliott P / 1990 / Sodium, potassium, body mass, alcohol and blood pressure in three United Kingdom centers(the INTERSALT Study) / Eur J Clin Nutr 44 (9) : 637 ~ 645 google schola

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