지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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In this paper, I examine whether stringent environmental standards increase the international competitiveness of environmental sensitive industries using UN Comtrade dataset of trade flows of environmental sensitive goods aggregated at the four-digit of SITC(Rev. 3), by performing analysis of countries' export specialization patterns, and constant market share analysis. The data relates 1995-2008 and covers 61 countries, accounting for nearly 87.53% of world exports of the world exports of environmental sensitive goods in 2008. It is thus to be expected that this analysis will provide a full picture of the changing performance of environmental sensitive goods over time. The main finding is that the export specialization pattern of environmental sensitive goods for most countries remained unchanged between 1995 and 2008 despite the increase of environmental regulations in most countries. It indicates that both porter hypothesis and pollution haven hypothesis, in general, are not supported by the data in the period time, which suggests that the claim that higher environmental standards reduce or increase the international competitiveness of environmental sensitive goods cannot be justified at least in terms of the available data.
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참고문헌 (29)
참고문헌 신청
Anderson, J.E / 2003 / Gravity with gravitas: A solution to the border puzzle / American Economic Review 93 (1) : 170 ~ 192
Balassa, B. / 1965 / Trade liberalization and revealed comparative advantage / The Manchester School of Economics and Social Studies 33 (2) : 99 ~ 123
Bhagwati, J. / 1966 / Fair trade and harmonization: Prerequisites for free trade / London: MIT Press
Copeland, B.R. / 2004 / rade, growth, and the environment / Journal of Economic Literature 42 (1) : 7 ~ 71
Costantini, V. / 2008 / Environmental regulation and the export dynamics of energy technologies / Ecological Economics 66 (2) : 447 ~ 460
Balassa, B. / 1965 / Trade liberalization and revealed comparative advantage / The Manchester School of Economics and Social Studies 33 (2) : 99 ~ 123
Bhagwati, J. / 1966 / Fair trade and harmonization: Prerequisites for free trade / London: MIT Press
Copeland, B.R. / 2004 / rade, growth, and the environment / Journal of Economic Literature 42 (1) : 7 ~ 71
Costantini, V. / 2008 / Environmental regulation and the export dynamics of energy technologies / Ecological Economics 66 (2) : 447 ~ 460
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