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Objectives : This study was carried out to evaluate the repeated dose oral toxicity of Alismatis Rhizoma inSprague-Dawley(SD) rats. Methods : Male and female rats were administered orally with Alismatis Rhizoma water extract of 500 ㎎/㎏(lowdosage group), 1,000 ㎎/㎏(middle dosage group) and 2,000 ㎎/㎏(high dosage group). We daily observed numberof deaths, clinical signs and gross findings for 14 days(twice a day). After 14 days, we measured body and organsweight. Also we analyzed hematological changes. Results : No dead SD rats and no clinical signs were found during the experiment period. Also other specificchanges were not found between control and treated groups in hematology and serum biochemistry. In additionno significant changes of gross body and individual organs weight. Conclusions : These results suggest that water soluble extract of Alismatis Rhizoma has not repeated dose oraltoxicity and oral LD50 value was over 2,000 ㎎/㎏ in SD rats. As a result, we can determine Alismatis Rhizoma isa relatively safe substance.

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